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You may or may not have noticed, but Wikipedia is offline today. So are a host of other sites big and small: Reddit, WordPress, MoveOn, Boing Boing and hundreds others have suspended access to protest current legislation in front of Congress, known as SOPA (Stop Online Piracy Act) and PIPA (the Protect IP Act).

It’s very easy to share things online, but when does it cross the line into stealing, and what recourse do rights holders (authors, artists, musicians, and filmmakers, among many others) have? These are the issues that the legislation purports to address. Both bills are ostensibly aimed at curtailing piracy of copyrighted material online, but detractors assert the bills go too far, allowing rights holders to seek court orders requiring search engines to stop doing business with (effectively blocking) infringing sites. The main contention is that the infringement bar is set too low, the potential for false accusations abounds, and sites that generate a great deal of user content are most likely to end up as targets. Supporters contend that copyright infringement is under-regulated in the digital environment and the new legislation addresses this.

PCWorld ran an excellent article on the issue recently sketching out both sides if you want to know more – check it out.

And while you can’t access Wikipedia, remember that the library provides authoritative content, absolutely free with no blackouts. :)

…and we just want to wish everyone a happy and safe holiday season!

And don’t forget to return your library books and check our lost and found before you head home until 2012!

 

Need help? Search and rescue is what we do at the end of term!

We can help you find that last source you need for your paper, cite your sources properly, and lots more.

Reference librarians will be available through chat until 11 PM , Mon December 12– Thursday December 15, and Monday December 19 – Tuesday December 20!  Use the meebo box right on this blog, or on any page in the library website. Our meebo box is even embedded in some library databases!

We’re also on AIM, YIM, GoogleTalk, and MSN Messenger at: librariansfsu.

The Library will also be open the following extended hours through finals:

  • Monday, 12/12 – Thursday, 12/15: 7:30am to midnight
  • Friday, 12/16: 7:30am – 5pm
  • Saturday, 12/17:  Noon – 10pm
  • Sunday, 12/18: 1pm – midnight
  • Monday, 12/19 – Wednesday 12/21 : 7:30am to midnight
  • Thursday 12/22: 8am – 5pm

This year our online reference database, CREDO, introduced Topic Pages. Type in any subject, and the first result should be a Topic Page, which compiles related entries from reference sources (like encyclopedias, dictionaries, and atlases), related photos and images, a list of related topics, links to journal articles in other library databases, and titles of books.

We know many of you have research papers due at the end of the term, so if you’re a little lost and don’t know where to start to get a handle on your subject, a CREDO Topic Page can get you started. Check out this great page on Pearl Harbor as an example.

Or, just Ask A Librarian! :)

 

…with the launch of the new University website, a lot has changed in the library’s site too!

We’ve streamlined our main page so the most-used resources are front and center, but this also means some of your favorite links may have moved. Not sure where something is? Ask us, or chat with us in the Meebo box here or right on the main page.

Thanksgiving

Thanksgiving is a time to celebrate with family and friends and remember with gratitude the things we hold dear. Though the United States connects this with the “first Thanksgiving” of the pilgrims, many cultures have dedicated a day to gratitude. The Greeks and Romans paid tribute to agricultural deities, and Lammas was celebrated by the Anglo-Saxons at harvest.

For more information on the origins of Thanksgiving as it is celebrated in America, and other holidays, feasts, and celebrations, check out the Holidays, Festivals and Celebrations of the World Dictionary on our online reference source, CREDO.

And have a happy Thanksgiving, from everyone at the library!

 

Our virtual reference collection – CREDO – just keeps growing. Check out these and other new titles:

 

The New York Times recently published an opinion piece positing that the formatting of text in e-readers rings a death knell for footnotes. A passage we found interesting here at the library:

“The e-book hasn’t killed the book; instead, it’s killing the ‘page.’ Today’s e-readers scroll text continuously, eliminating the single preformed page, along with any text defined by being on its bottom. A spokesman for the Kindle assured me that it is at the discretion of the publisher how to treat footnotes. Most are demoted to hyperlinked endnotes or, worst of all, unlinked endnotes that require scrolling through the e-reader to access. Few of these will be read, to be sure.”

We couldn’t help but notice the reference to scrolling and wondered, are we coming full circle? Are we reverting back to the scroll? One of the main advantages of the codex (the traditional book with printed pages, a spine, index, etc.) is its “browseability” and the ability to include additional information, like footnotes, as a part of the format. E-readers can act much more like ancient papyrus scrolls, requiring the user move through continuous text to arrive at a section of information. E-readers do have the ability to jump to other sections of a text, but we, like the author of the article, think the ‘page’ still holds some real advantages, the inclusion of footnotes being an excellent example.

What’s your experience with e-readers?

The work of the communications theorists behind Coordinated Management of Meaning (CMM) will occupy a new collection in the Fitchburg State University archives this fall.

CMM theory was developed by W. Barnett Pearce and Vernon E. Cronen and posits that communication is a two-sided process involving the making and managing of meaning, and coordinating action. CMM is used as a tool, and studied itself, at universities across the globe.

Pearce was a faculty member at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst and is professor emeritus at Fielding Graduate University in Santa Barbara, Calif. Cronen recently retired from the faculty at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst and will soon be joining the faculty at the University of North Carolina, Wilmington. Pearce’s initial donation of papers and records was made in June 2011, and Cronen’s records are expected on campus this fall. The collection is currently being processed and will be available to researchers in spring 2012.

“CMM is a theory that has been instrumental in making positive changes in the lives of individuals, and communities, across our nation and across the globe,” said John Chetro-Szivos, a professor in the Communications Media department who studied under Pearce and Cronen. “We are fortunate to serve as the home of this leading communication theory and serve as a resource so CMM researchers and practitioners can continue to enrich the lives of others. I have worked with both Barnett Pearce and Vernon Cronen on a variety of projects and publications and unequivocally they are among the brightest minds in the field of communication studies,” Chetro-Szivos continued. “I am pleased that they and CMM are a part of Fitchburg State’s legacy.”

The W. Barnett Pearce Records provide a unique view into both the theoretical and practical application of communication theory by providing researchers with a retrospective context in which to understand the development of CMM. The collection includes approximately 15 linear feet of papers, correspondence, published monographs, video and audio recordings and electronic records.

The collection is currently undergoing arrangement and description with a goal of making the materials available to researchers in the spring.

The Fitchburg State University Archives and Special Collections were established in 1982 and operate within the Amelia V. Gallucci-Cirio Library. The archives collect, organize, maintain and make accessible records and materials that have enduring value to the history of the university. Its primary function is to preserve institutional records that provide administrative, legal, fiscal and historical evidentiary value.

In addition to Fitchburg State University records, the archives collect and preserve materials that document and support the life and community of the university, which includes faculty, students, staff and alumni as well as its engagement with the city of Fitchburg and local region.

Students, faculty, and staff may access the Archives and Special Collections by contacting the Special Collections Librarian, Kate Wells.

“There must be something in books, things we can’t imagine, to make a woman stay in a burning house; there must be something there. You don’t stay for nothing.” – Fahrenheit 451

Each year, the American Library Association declares the last week in September Banned Books Week which “celebrates the freedom to choose or the freedom to express one’s opinion even if that opinion might be considered unorthodox or unpopular and stresses the importance of ensuring the availability of those unorthodox or unpopular viewpoints to all who wish to read them. After all, intellectual freedom can exist only where these two essential conditions are met.”

Each year the ALA releases its list of “The 10 Most Frequently Challenged Books” of the previous year. Often these books are requested to be dropped from school or public libraries. Books may be banned or challenged for many reasons – parental concerns that the books may be inappropriate for children, unpopular political views or controversial themes. Check out 2010′s list here.

Stop by the library and check out the display at the reference desk to pick up some dangerous reading material today, or check out the following links to learn more about the history of book challenges, censorship, banning, and burning:

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